Lesson 102

A

1 She says she has shut the door.

2 He says he has put on his coat.

3 He says he has read this magazine.

4 They say they have spoken to the boss.

5 They say the sun has risen.B

（sample sentences）

1 He says he has got a cold.

2 He says he feels cold.

3 He says he will sell his house.

4 He says he needs an X-ray.

5 He says he must wait for a bus.

6 He says he has got an earache.

7 He says he feels thirsty.

8 He says he needs a haircut.

9 He says he feels ill.

Lesson 104

A

1 He was too busy.

2 It was too cold for me to go out.

3 They were very easy.

4 Is that suitcase light enough for you to carry?

5 Is your brother old enough to be a member of our association?

6 They were too young.

B

1 Yes, he could. It was cheap enough for him to buy.

2 No, he couldn't. It was too expensive for him to buy.

3 Yes, they could. They were fresh enough for them to eat.

4 No, they couldn't. They were too stale for them to eat.

5 Yes, they could. It was loud enough for them to hear.

6 No, they couldn't. It was too low for them to hear.

7 Yes, he could. It was low enough for him to climb.

8 No, he couldn't. It was too high for him to climb.

9 Yes, she could. It was soft enough for her to eat.

10 No, she couldn't. It was too hard for her to eat.

11 Yes, she could. It was sweet enough for her to eat.

12 No, she couldn't. It was too sour for her to eat.

Lesson 106

A

1 I want you to spell it.

2 I want you to telephone him.

3 I want you to wear it.

4 I want you to ask her.

5 I want you to tell them.

6 I want you to help us.

B

1 What do you want me to do? I want you to carry it.

2 What do you want me to do? I want you to correct it.

3 What do you want me to do? I want you to listen to it.

4 What do you want me to do? I want you to describe it.

5 What do you want me to do? I want you to move it.

6 What do you want me to do? I want you to try it.

7 What do you want me to do? I want you to finish it.

8 What do you want me to do? I want you to keep it.

C

1 She is telling him not to hurt himself. She doesn't want him to hurt himself.

2 She is telling him not to slip. She doesn't want him to slip.

3 She is telling him not to fall. She doesn't want him to fall.

4 She is telling them not to miss it. She doesn't want them to miss it.

5 She is telling him not to break it. She doesn't want him to break it.

6 He is telling her not to drive it. He doesn't want her to drive it.

D

1 Because she doesn't want him to hurt himself.

2 Because she doesn't want him to slip.

3 Because she doesn't want him to fall.

4 Because she doesn't want them to miss it.

5 Because she doesn't want him to break it.

6 Because he doesn't want her to drive it.

Lesson 108

A

1 It is cool today, but it was cooler yesterday.

2 It is wet today, but it was wetter yesterday.

3 He's late again today, but he was later yesterday.

4 This test is easy, but that one is easier.

5 This bookcase is large, but that one is larger.

B

1 I am older than you are. I am the oldest in the class.

2 I am taller than you are. I am the tallest in the class.

3 I am lazier than you are. I am the laziest in the class.

4 I am heavier than you are. I am the heaviest in the class.

5 I am luckier than you are. I am the luckiest in the class.

6 I am fatter than you are. I am the fattest in the class.

7 I am thinner than you are. I am the thinnest in the class.

8 I am bigger than you are. I am the biggest in the class.

C

1 But that street is cleaner. It is the cleanest street I have ever seen.

2 But that man is older. He is the oldest man I have ever seen.

3 But that river is longer. It is the longest river I have ever seen.

4 But that woman is shorter. She is the shortest woman I have ever seen.

5 But that knife is blunter. It is the bluntest knife I have ever seen.

6 But that car is cheaper. It is the cheapest car I have ever seen.

Lesson110

A

1 I haven't got many either.

2 I've got less than you have.

3 I haven't got much either.

4 I've got fewer than you have.B

1 I haven't got much jam. I've got very little.

2 I haven't got many potatoes. I've got very few.

3 I haven't got many oranges. I've got very few.

4 I haven't got many vegetables. I've got very few.

5 I haven't got much meat. I've got very little.

6 I haven't got much money. I've got very little.

C

1 I've got more soap than you have.

2 I've got more fruit than you have.

3 I've got more books than you have.

4 I've got more presents than you have.

5 I've got more eggs than you have.

6 I've got more stationery than you have.

D

1 I've got less jam than you have. I've got the least.

2 I've got fewer potatoes than you have. I've got the fewest.

3 I've got fewer vegetables than you have. I've got the fewest.

4 I've got fewer oranges than you have. I've got the fewest.

5 I've got less meat than you have. I've got the least.

6 I've got less money than you have. I've got the least.

Lesson 112

A

1 This book is cheap, but that one is cheaper.

2 This book is expensive, but that one is more expensive.

3 This question is easy, but that one is easier.

4 This question is difficult, but that one is more difficult.

B

1 Is the policeman as tall as the policewoman?

No, he isn't. The policeman isn't as tall as the policewoman.

2 Is the man as short as the woman?

No, he isn't. The man isn't as short as the woman.

3 Is the boy as old as the girl?

No, he isn't. The boy isn't as old as the girl.

4 Is the red pencil as blunt as the green pencil?

No, it isn't. The red pencil isn't as blunt as the green pencil.

5 Is the blue car as clean as the red car?

No, it isn't. The blue car isn't as clean as the red car.

6 Is the woman as fat as the man?

No, she isn't. The woman isn't as fat as the man.

C

1 No, it isn't. It is more expensive. It's the most expensive radio. I've ever seen.

2 No, he isn't. He is more intelligent. He's the most intelligent person. I've ever met.

3 No, it isn't. It is more interesting. It's the most interesting book. I've ever read.

4 No, it isn't. It is less difficult. It's the least difficult test. I've ever done.

Lesson114

A

1 There are no books on that shelf.

2 I have got no money.

3 There is no coffee in this tin.

4 I saw no cars in the street.

B

1 No, I haven't got any milk. I've got no milk. I've got none.

2 No, I haven't got any envelopes. I've got no envelopes. I've got none.

3 No, I haven't got any magazines. I've got no magazines. I've got none.

4 No, I haven't got any bread. I've got no bread. I've got none.

C

1 Neither am I. I'm not hungry, either.

2 Neither did I. I didn't meet him, either.

3 Neither was I. I wasn't at church yesterday, either.

4 Neither do I. I don't like ice cream, either.

5 Neither can I. I can't swim, either.

6 Neither am I. I'm not a doctor, either.

D

1 So am I. I'm hungry, too.

2 So did I. I met him, too.

3 So was I. I was at church yesterday, too.

4 So do I. I like ice cream, too.

5 So can I. I can swim, too.

6 So am I. I'm a doctor, too.

Lesson116

A

1 I did nothing.

2 I saw no one.

3 I went nowhere.

4 I met nobody.

B

1 No, I didn't hear anything. I heard nothing.

2 No, I didn't speak to anyone, I spoke to nobody.

3 No, I didn't go anywhere. I went nowhere.

4 No, I didn't buy anything. I bought nothing.

5 No, I didn't write to anybody. I wrote to nobody.

6 No, I didn't meet anyone. I met no one.

C

1 Everyone's looking out of the window.

2 Everyone's hurrying to work.

3 Everyone's eating.

4 Everyone's drinking lemonade.

D

1 No, I haven't got anything to eat. I've got nothing to eat. He's got something to eat.

2 No, I haven't got anything to do. I've got nothing to do. They've got something to do.

3 No, I haven't got anything to drink. I've got nothing to drink. She's got something to drink.

4 No, I haven't got anything to read. I've got nothing to read. He's got something to read.

Lesson118

A

1 He knocked at the door when I was answering the phone.

2 He came downstairs when I was having breakfast.

3 The phone rang when I was washing the dishes.

4 The boss arrived when she was typing a letter.

5 The train left when I was buying the tickets.

6 It rained heavily when I was driving to London.

B

1 When he arrived I was cooking a meal.

2 When he arrived I was washing the dishes.

3 When he arrived I was working in the garden.

4 When he arrived I was typing letters.5 When he arrived I was shaving.

6 When he arrived I was boiling the milk.

7 When he arrived I was phoning my sister.

8 When he arrived I was dusting the bedroom.

C

1 While I was cooking the dinner, he was having a wash.

2 While I was cooking the dinner, he was watching television.

3 While I was cooking the dinner, he was cleaning his shoes.

4 While I was cooking the dinner, he was listening to the radio.

5 While I was cooking the dinner, he was changing his suit.

6 While I was cooking the dinner, he was sitting in the dining room.

7 While I was cooking the dinner, he was reading the paper.

8 While I was cooking the dinner, he was driving home from work.

Lesson 120

A

1 He dropped the vase after he had taken it into the living room.

2 He bought another car after he had sold his old one.

3 He swept the floor after he had dusted everything.

4 She drank the milk after she had boiled it.

5 He turned off the television after he had seen the programme.

6 He went to bed after he had done his homework.

B

1 Yes, I have just seen it. I had never seen it before.

2 Yes, I have just read it. I had never read it before.

3 Yes, I have just tried it. I had never tried it before.

4 Yes, I have just been there. I had never been there before.

5 Yes, I have just written a letter in English. I had never written a letter in English before.

6 Yes, I have just watched this programme. I had never watched this programme before.

C

1 It was too late. He had already painted it.

2 It was too late. She had already dusted it.

3 It was too late. You had already telephoned him.

4 It was too late. You had already corrected it.

5 It was too late. They had already shut it.

6 It was too late. She had already made it.

D

1 I went to the doctor after I had made an appointment.

2 The boss left the office after he had finished work.

3 My wife went out after she had finished the housework.

4 My teacher gave me my exercise book after he had corrected it.

5 My sister went on holiday after she had taken the examination.

6 I bought a new car after I had sold my old one.

Lesson122

A

1 This is the car which the mechanic repaired yesterday.

2 He is the man whom I invited to the party.

3 These are the things which I bought yesterday.

4 He is the man who came here last week.

5 He is the policeman who caught the thieves.

6 She is the nurse who looked after me.

7 She is the woman whom I met at the party.

8 I am the person who wrote to you.

B

1 Who met him? That woman? Yes, she's the woman who met him.

2 Who sat there? That man? Yes, he's the man who sat there.

3 Who made it? That woman? Yes, she's the woman who made it.

4 Who read it? That man? Yes, he's the man who read it.

5 Who shut it? That man? Yes, he's the man who shut it.

6 Who took it? That woman? Yes, she's the woman who took it.

7 Who told me? That man? Yes, he's the man who told me.

8 Who saw me? That woman? Yes, she's the woman who saw me.

C

1 Whom did you see? That man? Yes, he's the man whom I saw.

2 Whom did you telephone? That woman? Yes, she's the woman whom I telephoned.

3 Whom did you invited? That man? Yes, he's the man whom I invited.

4 Whom did you to the to the cinema? That man? Yes, he's the man whom

 I took to the cinema.

5 Whom did you find in the garden? That man? Yes, he's the man whom

I found in the garden.

6 Whom did you drive to London? That woman? Yes, she's the woman whom

I drove to London.

7 Whom did you hear? That woman? Yes, she's the woman whom I heard.

8 Whom did you remember? That man? Yes, he's the man whom I remembered.

Lesson124

A

1 She is the woman I drove to London.

2 That's the film I saw.

3 That's the man I spoke to.

4 They are the thieves the police caught.

5 These are the letters I typed.

6 These are the people you asked me about.

B

1 Which man? That man? Yes, that's the man I saw yesterday.

2 Which car? That car? Yes, that's the car I repaired yesterday.

3 Which woman? That woman? Yes, that's the woman I drove to London yesterday.

4 Which umbrella? That umbrella? Yes, that's the umbrella I bought yesterday.

5 Which medicine? That medicine? Yes, that's the medicine I took yesterday.

6 Which man? That man? Yes, that's the man I invited to my house yesterday.

C

1 That's right. This is the village I wrote to you about.

2 That's right. He is the person I have heard about.

3 That's right. This is the test I spoke to you about.

4 That's right. She is the woman I read about.

5 That's right. This is something（new） I haven't thought about.

6 That's right. This is something I must decide about.

Lesson126

A

1 Does she have to decide immediately? She doesn't have to decide immediately.

2 Must she decide immediately? She needn't decide immediately.

3 Do we have to take a taxi? We don't have to take a taxi.

4 Must we take a taxi? We needn't take a taxi.

B

1 I have to telephone him, too.

2 Mary has to wait for him, too.

3 Jim has to meet her, too.

4 Tom and Mary have to travel by ship, too.

C

1 Do you really have to telephone him?

2 Does Mary really have to wait for him?

3 Does Jim really have to meet her?

4 Do Tom and Mary really have to travel by ship?

Lesson128

A

1 He has to be here at six o'clock.

2 I think he is probably busy.

3 He has to be at the office early tomorrow.

4 I think he is probably sleeping.

5 I think he is probably French.

6 He has to be in France next week.

7 I think he is probably an engineer.

B

1 I don't think so. She can't be Italian. She must be Greek.

2 I don't think so. He can't be English. He must be American.

3 I don't think so. They can't be Canadian. They must be Australian.

4 I don't think so. He can't be a mechanic. He must be an engineer.

5 I don't think so, He can't be a bus conductor. He must be a bus driver.

6 I don't think so. He can't be a sales rep. He must be the boss.

7 I don't think so. He can't be twenty-four. He must be thirty.

8 I don't think so. They can't be five. They must be seven.

9 I don't think so. He can't be seventy-six. He must be over eighty.

10 I don't think so. She can't be fifty-five. She must be under fifty.

11 I don't think so. It can't be the 21st today. It must be the 20th.

12 I don't think so. It can't be Tuesday today. It must be Wednesday.

13 I don't think so. It can't be the 2nd today. It must be the 3rd.

14 I don't think so. It can't be cheap. It must be expensive.

15 I don't think so. It can't be easy. It must be difficult.

16 I don't think so. She can't be old. She must be young.

17 I don't think so. They can't be early. They must be late.

18 don't think so. He can't be reading. He must be sleeping.

19 I d on't think so. They can't be listening to the radio. They must be watching television.

20 I don't think so. She can't be retiring. She must be looking for a new job.

Lesson130

A

1 He must have been ill.

2 He had to stay at home.

3 She must have been German.

4 I lost my pen so I had to buy a new one.

5 He forgot his case so he had to return home.

6 She must have been sleeping.

B

1 I don't think they were. They can't have been Canadian. They must have been Australian.

2 I don't think she was, She can't have been Finnish. She must have been Russian.

3 I don't think they were. They can't have been Japanese. They must have been Chinese.

4 I don't think they were. They can't have been butchers. They must have been bakers.

5 I don't think she was. She can't have been a dentist. She must have been a doctor.

6 I don't think he was. He can't have been a sales rep. He must have been the boss.

7 I don't think she was. She can't have been seventeen. She must have been twenty-one.

8 I don't think they were. They can't have been five. They must have been seven.

9 I don't think he was. He can't have been seventy-six. He must have been over eighty.

10 I don't think she was. She can't have been fifty-five. She must have been under fifty.

11 I don't think it was. It can't have been the 17th yesterday. It must have been the l6th yesterday.

12 I don't think it was. It can't have been Tuesday yesterday. It must have been Wednesday yesterday.

13 I don't think it was. It can't have been the 19th yesterday. It must have been the 20th yesterday.

14 I don't think it was. It can't have been cheap. It must have been expensive.

15 I don't think it was. It can't have been easy. It must have been difficult.

16 I don't think she was. She c an't have been old. She must have been young.

17 I don't think he was. He can't have been ill. He must have been tired.

18 I don't think they were. They Can't have been listening to the radio. They must have been Watching television.

19 I don't think she was. She can't have been retiring. She must have been looking for a new job.20 I don't think they were. They can't have been sitting. They must have been standing.

Lesson132

A

1 Yes, Martin is talking to Gary.

2 They may go abroad.

3 Gary's wife wants to go to Egypt.

4 They will travel by sea.

5 Yes, it may be cheaper.

6 Yes, it takes a long time.

7 Because his wife worries too much.

B

1 I'm not sure. They may be Australian.

2 I'm not sure. She may be Russian.

3 I'm not sure. They may be Chinese.

4 I'm not sure. They may have been bakers.

5 I'm not sure. She may have been a doctor.

6 I'm not sure. He may be the boss.

7 I'm not sure. She may be twenty-one.

8 I'm not sure. They may have been seven.

9 I'm not sure. He may have been over eighty.

10 I'm not sure. She may have been under fifty.

11 I'm not sure. It may be the 16th today.

12 I'm not sure. It may have been Wednesday yesterday.

13 I'm not sure. It may be the 20th today.

14 I'm not sure. It may be expensive.

15 I'm not sure. It may have been difficult.

16 I'm not sure. She may have been young.

17 I'm not sure. He may have been tired.

18 I'm not sure. They may be watching television.

19 I'm not sure. She may have been looking for a new job.

20 I'm not sure. They may be standing.

Lesson134

A

1 Yes, she has.

2 A reporter.

3 She says she is going to retire.

4 Because she is going to retire.

5 Kate bought a newspaper.

6 Miss Marsh arrived at London Airport.

7 She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat.

B

1 He said he was busy.

2 He said she was cold.

3 She said the book was interesting.

4 He said they were hungry.

C

1 He told me he was working.

2 They told me she was leaving.

3 She told me they were joking.

4 He told me Tom was waiting.

D

1 He told me he had met him.

2 He told me he had lost it.

3 She told me it had stopped.

4 They told me she had arrived.

Lesson136

A

1 She is still not sure.

2 No, she can't.

3 His name is Carlos.

4 They will get married next week.

5 She is staying at her London hotel.

6 Yes, she does.

7 Liz says the news is sensational.

B

1 He said Penny would open the window.

2 She said she would change some money.

3 He said it would rain tomorrow.

4 He said they would arrive later.

5 She said he would repair it.

6 He said he would write to him.C

1 He told me he could understand English.

2 She told me she could recognize him.

3 They told me they could afford it.

4 She told me she could understand him.

5 He told me he could change it.

6 He told me he could finish it.

D

1 They said they might arrive tomorrow.

2 He told me he might retire.

3 She said she might telephone him.

4 He told me she might sell it.

5 He said she might recognize you.

6 She told me she might finish it.

Lesson138

A

1 He is doing the football pools.

2 No, he has never won anything on the football pools.

3 He will buy his wife a mink coat if he wins a lot of money.

4 No, she doesn't.

5 She wants to see the world.

6 He will try and win the football pools again.

7 Yes, it's only a dream.

8 It all depends on ‘if’.

B

1 If he misses the bus, he'll take a taxi.

2 If he doesn't sell his old car, he won't buy a new one.

3 If they offer me more money, I'll work less.

4 If she doesn't type the letter, he'll type it himself.

5 If they come home early, the children will play in the garden.

6 If I am ill tomorrow, I won't go to work.

7 If I go to the party, I'll enjoy myself.

8 If he asks me, I'll tell him the truth.

9 If it rains tomorrow, they'll stay at home.

C

1 She can live abroad if she is rich.

2 He can travel round the world if he is rich.

3 He can buy a new house if he is rich.

4 They can have a long holiday if they are rich.

5 I can enjoy myself if I am rich.

6 You can offer your boss a job if you are rich.

7 He can fly to Tokyo if he is rich.

8 She can work less if she is rich.

Lesson140 www.xgnyy.com整理

A

1 Yes, Graham Turner is speaking to John Smith.

2 Mary invited Mr. and Mrs. Turner to dinner.

3 Graham Turner said he would be there at six o'clock.

4 Because his boss wanted him to do some extra work.

5 No, he doesn't.

6 Mr. Turner's wife wants to know if Mary needs any help.

B

1 I want to know if you are late. Tell me if you are late.

I want to know why you are late. Tell me why you are late.

2 I want to know if you are dirty. Tell me if you are dirty.

I want to know why you are dirty. Tell me why you are dirty.

3 I want to know if you are lazy. Tell me if you are lazy.

I want to know why you are lazy. Tell me why you are lazy.

4 I want to know if you are busy. Tell me if you are busy.

I want to know why you are busy. Tell me why you are busy.

C

1 I want to know if you are writing. Tell me if you are writing.

I want to know what you are writing. Tell me what you are writing.

2 I want to know if you are cooking. Tell me if you are cooking.

I want to know what you are cooking. Tell me what you are cooking.

3 I want to know if you are painting. Tell me if you are painting.

I want to know what you are painting. Tell me what you are painting.

4 I want to know if you are playing. Tell me if you are playing.

I want to know what you are playing. Tell me what you are playing.

D

1 I want to know if Tom got up early. Tell me if Tom got up early.

I want to know when Tom got up. Tell me when Tom got up.

2 I want to know if Tom arrived late. Tell me if Tom arrived late.

I want to know when Tom arrived. Tell me when Tom arrived.

3 I want to know if Tom did his homework yesterday.

Tell me if Tom did his homework yesterday.

I want to know when Tom did his homework yesterday.

Tell me when Tom did his homework yesterday.

4 I want to know if Tom had a bath yesterday. Tell me if Tom had a bath yesterday.

I want to know when Tom had a bath yesterday.

Tell me when Tom had a bath yesterday.

Lesson 142

A

1 Sally is four years old.

2 Because Sally had never travelled on a train before.

3 She sat near the window.

4 A middle-aged lady got on the train.

5 The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat.

6 she opened her handbag and took out her powder compact. Then she began to make up her face.

7 Because she wanted to make herself beautiful.

8 No, she didn't.

B

1 Someone airs it regularly. It is aired regularly.

2 Someone cleans them regularly. They are cleaned regularly.

3 Someone empties it regularly. It is emptied regularly.

4 Someone sharpens it regularly. It is sharpened regularly.

5 Someone turns them on regularly. They are turned on regularly.

6 Someone waters them regularly. They are watered regularly.

7 Someone repairs it regularly. It is repaired regularly.

8 Someone dusts it regularly. It is dusted regularly.

9 Someone corrects them regularly. They are corrected regularly.

10 Someone shuts it regularly. It is shut regularly.

C

1 Someone watered them. They were watered this morning.

2 Someone repaired it. It was repaired this morning.

3 Someone dusted it. It was dusted this morning.

4 Someone corrected them. They were corrected this morning.

5 Someone shut it. It was shut this morning.

6 Someone bought them. They were bought this morning.

7 Someone swept it. It was swept this morning.

8 Someone took them to school, They were taken to school this morning.

9 Someone met them at the station. They were met at the station this morning.

10 Someone told them. They were told this morning.

Lesson144

A

1 The writer lives in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.

2 Because it is a famous beauty spot.

3 Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy.

4 Litter baskets have been placed under the trees.

5 The writer went for a walk in the woods.

6 Yes, he saw a lot of rubbish.

7 He saw a sign among the rubbish.

8 The sign said, ‘Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted.’

B

1 Someone has aired it. It has already been aired.

2 Someone has cleaned them. They have already been cleaned.

3 Someone has emptied it. It has already been emptied.

4 Someone has sharpened it. It has already been sharpened.

5 Someone has turned them on. They have already been turned on.

6 Someone has bought them. They have already been bought.

7 Someone has swept it. It has already been swept.

8 Someone has taken them to school. They have already been taken to school.

9 Someone has invited them. They have already been invited.

10 Someone has told them. They have already been told.

C

1 It hasn't been aired yet. It will be aired tomorrow.

2 They haven't been cleaned yet. They will be cleaned tomorrow.

3 It hasn't been emptied yet. It will be emptied tomorrow.

4 It hasn't been sharpened yet. It will be sharpened tomorrow.

5 They haven't been turned on yet. They will be turned on tomorrow.

6 They haven't been watered yet. They will be watered tomorrow.

7 It hasn't been repaired yet. It will be repaired tomorrow.

8 It hasn't been dusted yet. It will be dusted tomorrow.

9 They haven't been corrected yet. They will be corrected tomorrow.

10 It hasn't been shut yet. It will be shut tomorrow.

 新概念英语第一册答案（101课-144课）